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Margin-Aware Team Strength Model

Track team strength game by game while allowing the score margin to carry more information than a win alone.

Purpose

Track team strength game by game while allowing the score margin to carry more information than a win alone.

Output

A season team-strength rating and expected game result used in team context surfaces.

Inputs

  • Game result
  • Score margin
  • Home/away indicator
  • Prior team ratings

Model

  • Start from a rating prior and update after each completed game.
  • Use a damped margin-of-victory adjustment so a 30-point win is not treated as 30 times a one-point win.
  • Emit an expected home-team result that can be evaluated separately from the rating itself.

Evaluation

The model emits expected results for later calibration, but a public out-of-sample score is not currently published.

Calibration

Expected results are available for calibration work; no calibration claim is made here.

Limitations

  • Home advantage is configured rather than season-fitted.
  • Season regression and roster turnover are simplified.
  • A team rating describes results and does not isolate player contribution.

Changelog

  • Margin-of-victory dampening and expected-result output documented.